tanx=1/2,sinx/cosx=1/2→sinx=cosx/2①.sin^2x+cos^2x=1②。联立两式得:cos^2x=4/5sin^2x+2sinxsin(π/2-x)+3sin^2(3π/2-x)=(1-cos2x)/2+2sinxcosx+3【1-cos2(3π/2-x)】/2=1/2-cos2x/2+cos^2x+3/2+3cos2x/2=2+cos^2x+cos2x=2+cos^2x+2cos^2x-1=3cos^2x+1=3*4/5+1=3.4